As of October 24, 2026, Kazakhstan will alter how bookmakers and tote operators distribute their mandatory contributions. The single operator that funds physical culture and sports will get more; the National Olympic Committee fund and "Қазақстан халқына" will get less. Yet the contributions themselves stay at 3.3% of every bet accepted: this is a reallocation of money, not a new tax on total revenue.
For an affiliate, that difference is fundamental. If an affiliate program explains a CPA cut as "new state levies," it's worth working out what actually went up: the operator's required payment, the cost of administering it, or simply the advertiser's wish to lower acquisition costs.
Kazakhstan's new bookmaker contribution rules leave the market with one big question: is the financial burden on operators growing, or is only the distribution of already-obligatory payments changing? On 3S.INFO, we break down why a per-bet contribution shouldn't be confused with a tax on GGR, and which calculations help affiliates check whether a CPA cut or a change in RevShare is justified.
This material is for informational purposes and is not legal or tax advice. Before changing a financial model, contracts, or calculation procedures, check the current regulations and the specific operator's terms.
Kazakhstan today is one of the most promising CIS GEOs for iGaming. The market balances tightening rules against still-decent conversion, has a clear-cut audience, a strong betting segment, and growing interest in online casinos (including the "gray" segment). We've put together a detailed guide to working with Kazakhstan: market analysis, offer selection, and advice on protecting your test budget while accounting for local specifics.
New Rules in Kazakhstan: What Changes on October 24
The new proportions are set by Kazakh government resolution No. 889 of October 9, 2026. The changes take effect on October 24. They determine who receives the already-established contributions and in what shares.
Recipient | Before the changes | From October 24, 2026 | Change | |
| The single operator for distributing off-budget funds for the development of physical culture and sports | 45% | 75% | +30 percentage points | |
| The National Olympic Committee fund | 21% | 7% | −14 percentage points | |
| The "Қазақстан халқына" public fund | 21% | 5% | −16 percentage points | |
| The organization that operates the Unified Accounting System | 13% | 13% | No change | |
| Total | 100% | 100% | The total volume is distributed in full |
Two sports-related recipients now account for 82% of contributions, up from 66%. The "Қазақстан халқына" fund's share is shrinking, while the share for operating the Unified Accounting System stays the same.
An important point: the 75%, 7%, 5%, and 13% are shares within the total contribution amount. They are not percentages of all bookmaker turnover, and they are not additional payments on top of the 3.3%.
What Has Stayed the Same
According to the published description of the changes, the overall contribution rate — 3.3% of every bet accepted — is not increasing. What changes is who receives the money and in what proportions — not the overall percentage.
That breaks the news into two parts:
- for the recipients of the funds, the redistribution is significant;
- for a bookmaker, it doesn't by itself prove that the total contribution went up on the same calculation base.
If an operator accepts the same volume of bets and applies the same percentage, the change in recipients' shares doesn't by itself create an additional expense.
But you can't draw the opposite conclusion either — that nothing at all can change for the business. There may be costs for updating accounting, reporting, contracts, or internal processes. Such costs just have to be confirmed separately, rather than attributed to an increase in the contribution rate.
Per-Bet Contributions vs. GGR Tax: Why They're Different Things
In industry discussions, turnover, deposits, revenue, and GGR are often used almost as synonyms. For a financial model, that's a dangerous oversimplification.
A deposit is money a user adds to a gaming account. Betting turnover is the total sum of bets accepted. GGR, in a simplified model, is stakes minus winnings paid out.
The same balance can be used across several bets. So turnover doesn't equal deposits, and it doesn't equal the bookmaker's earnings either.
Indicator | What it measures |
| Deposits | Top-ups to user accounts |
| Betting turnover | The total volume of bets accepted |
| GGR | Stakes minus winnings under the adopted methodology |
| NGR | Revenue after deductions, the composition of which needs to be clarified |
| Mandatory contributions | A separate payment calculated on a legally established base |
The key difference is the calculation base.
A payment on betting volume depends on turnover. A GGR tax depends on the difference between stakes and winnings. The same percentage applied to these two bases produces completely different sums.
That said, this article compares calculation principles; it doesn't claim that all bookmaker taxes in Kazakhstan are levied exclusively on GGR.
A Stylized Example: Same Turnover, Different Burden Relative to Income
Suppose a sportsbook accepted 100 million tenge in bets. Contributions at a 3.3% rate would come to 3.3 million tenge.
Now let's look at two model outcomes:
Indicator | Scenario A | Scenario B |
| Bets accepted | 100 million ₸ | 100 million ₸ |
| Winnings paid out | 90 million ₸ | 95 million ₸ |
| Simplified GGR | 10 million ₸ | 5 million ₸ |
| 3.3% contributions | 3.3 million ₸ | 3.3 million ₸ |
| Contributions relative to GGR | 33% | 66% |
This is an illustration, not a real operator's financial statement. It doesn't account for other taxes, bonuses, refunds, voided bets, payment costs, or the specific legal definition of the base.
The example shows the main point: a payment on turnover can take up a significant share of income when the actual margin is low. But changing the recipients of that charge doesn't increase its size.
What the Redistribution Looks Like in Money
At a stylized turnover of 100 million tenge, the total contribution pool is 3.3 million tenge.
Recipient | Under the previous proportions | Under the new proportions |
| The single operator for the development of physical culture and sports | 1,485,000 ₸ | 2,475,000 ₸ |
| The National Olympic Committee fund | 693,000 ₸ | 231,000 ₸ |
| "Қазақстан халқына" | 693,000 ₸ | 165,000 ₸ |
| Operation of the Unified Accounting System | 429,000 ₸ | 429,000 ₸ |
| Total | 3,300,000 ₸ | 3,300,000 ₸ |
The calculation is based on the published shares. It doesn't describe the technical procedure for transferring funds, and it doesn't mean a bookmaker is obliged to make four separate payments: the procedure for withholding and distribution needs to be checked against the applicable rules. Zakon.kz notes that these are contributions withheld by the legal entity that operates the Unified Accounting System.
For the business, the total expense in this example doesn't change. For the recipients of the funds, it changes significantly.
How to Account for Contributions in Operator Economics
Regardless of the October redistribution, the mandatory payment on bets has to be reflected in the profitability model.
A simplified analysis sequence might look like this:
Bets → payout of winnings → GGR → mandatory payments and other expenses → result before acquisition costs → result after acquisition.
This is an analytical framework, not a mandatory accounting form. In a real model, the categories may be treated differently.
For an operator, what matters is not losing the expense and not deducting it twice. For example, if mandatory contributions are already included in the contractual NGR formula, charging the same amount again as a separate line would distort the result.
For evaluating a campaign, it helps to look at:
- the turnover and GGR of the acquired cohort;
- the actual margin over a comparable period;
- mandatory contributions;
- the cost of bonuses;
- payment fees;
- refunds and other adjustments;
- acquisition costs;
- repeat activity and payback period.
A large turnover doesn't prove profitability. But a drop in profit also can't on its own be blamed on the October resolution if it didn't change the overall contribution rate.
Can Bonuses and CPA Change?
An operator has the right to revise its commercial strategy within the framework of its contracts and applicable law. It may cut the bonus budget, revise the allowable CAC, or favor some sources over others.
But two statements need to be kept apart: "We're revising acquisition costs."
And: "As of October 24, the state increased the size of mandatory contributions."
The first is a commercial decision. The second requires regulatory confirmation. According to published information, the change under discussion concerns the distribution of the existing 3.3%, not an increase in the overall rate.
The possible reasons for revising terms are broader:
Possible reason | What data confirms it |
| The actual margin has worsened | Bets, winnings, and GGR over comparable periods |
| Payment costs have risen | Rates, fees, and transaction structure |
| Bonus costs have increased | Bonus costs and cohort results |
| Additional compliance costs have appeared | New requirements, contracts, invoices |
| Other mandatory payments have changed | The specific act, date, rate, and base |
| The company has lowered its allowable CAC | A new commercial policy |
| Only the distribution of contributions has changed | By itself, it doesn't prove an increase in the total expense |
A redistribution can coincide in time with a worsening economy. Coincidence doesn't establish causation.
Why You Can't Predict a Bonus Cut From the News Alone
The share of funds going to sports is increasing, but that doesn't mean a bookmaker is now obliged to proportionally cut its welcome bonus or lower its CPA.
To draw that conclusion, you need figures from before and after the changes:
- Did the total payment change for the same volume of bets?
- Did new costs appear for complying with requirements?
- Did the product's margin shift?
- Did the structure of players and sporting events change?
- Did the previous qualification and income calculation terms stay the same?
For betting, this matters especially: the outcomes of individual events can noticeably shift short-term margin. Comparing one good week with one bad week doesn't show a lasting effect of the reform.
As of the time of writing, October 16, 2026, the new proportions hadn't yet taken effect. So it's premature to claim they've already cut bonus budgets or affiliate payouts.
What to Ask When an Affiliate Program Cuts CPA Over "New Levies"
An affiliate's job isn't to argue that mandatory costs exist. It's to figure out which specific change is affecting the contract.
1. Which legal act increased the levy?
Ask for the document number, the effective date, and the specific provision. If it's Resolution No. 889, ask exactly how the redistribution changes the operator's total expense.
2. Did the rate, the base, or the administration procedure change?
These are three different scenarios. Even at the same percentage, the payment can change because of the base or the accounting procedure, but that change needs to be demonstrated separately.
3. What does the calculation look like on the same turnover?
A useful question: "Please show the amount of mandatory contributions before and after the changes, at the same volume of bets accepted."
That lets you separate business growth from a higher burden per unit of turnover.
4. Hasn't the expense already been accounted for in NGR?
For RevShare, verify the contractual NGR definition. For Hybrid, check both parts of the calculation. It's important to understand what's already withheld before the commission is calculated, and what they're proposing to deduct additionally.
5. What metrics in my cohort changed?
If the issue is traffic quality, you need data on retention, repeat activity, GGR, expenses, and payback. If the change applies to all partners regardless of results, it's more likely a general revision of commercial terms.
6. From what date do the new terms apply?
Clarify whether they affect only future traffic or already-acquired cohorts as well, and whether the procedure for changing the contract complies with the agreement. A retroactive recalculation is a separate matter for review, not an automatic consequence of a government announcement.
What Data Is Needed for an Honest Conversation Between an Operator and an Affiliate
A discussion doesn't require disclosing players' personal data. Agreed-upon, anonymized cohort analytics are enough.
Block | What to request |
| Acquisition | Expenses, registrations, KYC, confirmed FTDs |
| Activity | The number of active players and repeat depositors |
| Gaming result | Turnover, payouts, GGR |
| Mandatory payments | Base, rate, amount, period |
| Commercial expenses | Bonuses, fees, agreed deductions |
| Affiliate calculation | CPA, RevShare, adjustments |
| Dynamics | Comparable periods and cohort age |
That way, you're checking not just the operator's argument but your own expectations. High deposit conversion doesn't guarantee payback, and one player's good result doesn't describe the whole source.
At the same time, a bookmaker shouldn't explain any adjustment to affiliate terms with the single word "regulation" either. Every cost item should have a clear reason behind it.
As of October 24, 2026, Kazakhstan is changing the recipients and proportions of bookmakers' and tote operators' mandatory contributions. The overall rate — 3.3% of every bet accepted — remains unchanged, according to published information.
For operator economics, a contribution on turnover is a significant expense: its share relative to GGR depends on the actual margin. But that characteristic existed before the new distribution too.
For an affiliate, the practical takeaway is simple: a CPA cut or a change in RevShare should be discussed through the document, the calculation base, and the cohort metrics. If real costs went up, that can be shown. If the company is simply revising its commercial terms, that should be stated plainly too, instead of turning the redistribution of an existing payment into a "new state levy."